Will Barcelona’s Infamous Unfinished Cathedral Ever Be Completed?

Why hasn’t it been finished after a century of construction?

Grant Piper
5 min readAug 27, 2024
(By Baldomer Gili i Roig — Museu d’Art Jaume Morera, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25162355)

In 1882, construction began on the Sagrada Família cathedral in Barcelona. The cathedral was impressive in both its scope and size. Its design, wrought from the mind of the controversial Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí, has drawn praise and evoked feelings of whimsy ever since. Images of the cathedral are instantly recognizable, even if people don’t know exactly what it is. The towering spires look like melting wax or wet sand. Spaniards and Catholics around the world had high hopes for the new church, but after nearly 150 years of construction, the church is still nowhere near being completed.

Note that the Sagrada Familia should not be confused with the Cathedral of Barcelona. Many people refer to the Sagrada Família as simply the Barcelona Cathedral, but that can draw confusion with the actual Cathedral of Barcelona, which stands just a couple of miles away. The Cathedral of Barcelona is an impressive church in its own right, and it also took centuries to reach completion, so mistaken identity is not only possible but common.

In 2010, the unfinished cathedral reached the midway point in its construction lifespan, allowing the Papacy to consecrate the site. It took 127 years for the…

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Grant Piper
Grant Piper

Written by Grant Piper

Professional writer. Amateur historian. Husband, father, Christian.