The Crocodile Mummies of Ancient Egypt

Egyptians didn’t just mummify cats and people

Grant Piper
3 min readDec 16, 2021
Sobek the crocodile god (Public domain)

The ancient Egyptians had a knack and a craving to mummify anything and everything. Egyptologists have unearthed mummified birds, cats, people, children, ibises, baboons, and even fish. They even mummified crocodiles. And the Egyptians didn’t just mummify a few crocodiles, they mummified thousands.

Obtaining these animals was not easy and dealing with crocodiles came with a large amount of risk. The Nile crocodile is the largest crocodilian species in Africa and can achieve lengths of over fourteen feet and weigh over four hundred pounds.

So why did the Egyptians mummify so many of these dangerous animals? And how did they keep a steady supply of crocs flowing for their mummification rituals?

Cult worship

The Egyptian god Sobek was the god of fertility and was represented by a fierce crocodile head. Sobek worship was often accompanied by mummified crocodiles that were used in religious ceremonies, were displayed in temples, and were made for special offerings. Sobek's worship drove much of the crocodile trade as his followers ravenously pursued the animals for their own purposes.

Sobek was also a deity that supposedly offered protection in battle and protection from…

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Grant Piper
Grant Piper

Written by Grant Piper

Professional writer. Amateur historian. Husband, father, Christian.

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